WEST
AFRICA: Beginning in March of 2000, a former
Penn State research associate, Abdoulaye Traore, living in Africa, has worked
to establish the Penn State cocoa embryogenesis system in Ghana, Ivory Coast,
Cameroon and Nigeria. The work, although initially met with some difficult
conditions and malfunctioning equipment, has been very successful, and the
first plants propagated via somatic embryogenesis, and micropropagation have
been produced and acclimated, and will soon be planted in the field in both
countries. At the end of the first year there are more than 8000 somatic
embryos produced in Ivory Coast and more that 400 embryos in Ghana. With
support from Sustainable Tree Crop Program, USAID during year 2001, the
technology was also transferred to scientist in Cameroon and Nigeria.