Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 520
Title: On the decline of cacao cultivation in Menado and the assertions of the Dutch Trade Assoc. that cocoa would not be a marketable trade article
Journal: Tijdschrift voor Staats huishoudkunde en Statistiek, Zwolle
Volume: 14
Issue: 237
Pages: 92
Keywords: Production;
Asia; Indonesia; Sulawesi
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
15


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2762
Year: 1050
Title: List of wordks by A.W. Knapp
Journal: Gordian
Pages: 53-54
Abstract: Mr. Kanpp wrote also numerous technical papaers, which appeared in chemical and other journals. He edited 'Vitamin D in cacao shell' (Bournville 1937), a collection of papers by various authors. This publication includes 'Vitamin D in cacao shell' and 'The vitamin D activity of cacao shell' two papers written by Mr. Knapphimself in collaboration with Dr. Katherine H. Coward, and 'cacao shell and its use as an acessory fodder', a paper by Mr. Knapp and Mr. A. Churchman.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 635
Year: 1165
Title: Cocoa export from Surinam
Journal: Gordian
Volume: 49
Issue: 1165
Pages: 11
Keywords: Production; Export;
Surinam
Abstract: Export figures for the period 1930-1946
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 647
Year: 1314
Title: Cocoa production in British West Afirca
Journal: Econ. Voorl.
Volume: 12
Issue: 169
Keywords: Production;
Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon;
Abstract: Production in Ghana; Togo, Nigeria and Cameroon in 1935/36, 1945/46 1946/47 and estimates for 1947/48
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2164
Year: 1383
Title: Position of cocoa cultivation in the Gold Coast
Journal: West Africa
Volume: 24
Pages: 1383-1384
Keywords: Regional;
Ghana;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2
Year: 1514


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 621
Year: 1729
Title: Remarks on the new taxes for coffee,tea and cocoa and other medicinale beverages
Journal: [o.O.]
Volume: 4
Issue: 4
Keywords: History; Taxes;
Netherlands
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Bl


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2880
Year: 1827
Journal: Philiosophical Magazine
Volume: 3
Pages: 3
Keywords: Taxonomy
Abstract: Herrania species described as cacao
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 619
Year: 1877
Title: Abridgements of specification relating to Tea,Coffee, Chicory Cocoa &c. (compromising the Manufacture, but not the preparationof drinks therefrom). A.D. 1704-1866
Journal: Printed by the order of the commisioners of Patents. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode, printers to the Queens most excellent Majesty. Published at the office of the Commisioners of Patents for Inventions
Volume: 25
Keywords: England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Southhampton buildings, Holborn, 8o,VII 91p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 618
Year: 1883
Title: Abridgements of specification relating to Tea,Coffee, Chicory Cocoa &c. (compromising the Manufacture, but not the preparationof drinks therefrom). Part II. A.D. 1867-1876
Journal: Printed by the order of the commisioners of Patents. London: Published and sold at The Commisioners of Patents Sales branch
Volume: 38
Keywords: England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Cursitor street,Chanery Lane,E.C., 8o,VI 59p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2736
Year: 1898
Title: The cultivation of cocoa
Journal: Lisboa
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2817
Year: 1902
Title: Report of the Coppename expedition (Suriname)
Journal: Tijdschrift K.N. Aardr. Gen.
Volume: 18
Issue: 696
Pages: 695
Keywords: Distribution;
Suriname
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
19


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1561
Year: 1924
Title: Cacao manurial experiments
Journal: Trop. Agr. [Ceylon]
Volume: 63
Pages: 207-209
Keywords: Fertilizers;
Abstract: Comments on reports of early experiments.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 3164
Year: 1926
Journal: Gordian
Volume: 32
Issue: 1926-27
Pages: 4305
Keywords: Booms;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4213
Year: 1930
Title: International congress of manufaturers of chocolate and cocoa, Antwerp, 1930
Journal: Congres international des fabricants de chocolat et de cacao, Antwerp. Bruxelles
Abstract: Consists of preparatory volume and official report.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4214
Year: 1930
Title: CONFERENCE OF WEST AFRICAN AGRICULTURAL OFFICERS, 2, GOLD COAST, 1929. Proceedings
Journal: Gold Coast Dept. Agr. B.
Volume: 19
Issue: 106
Keywords: Ghana; Nigeria
Abstract: Includes discussions, findings, and reports concerning cacao.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2564
Year: 1932
Title: Joint committee of 'Manufacturing Confectioners' Alliance and Cocoa Association of London
Journal: Joint committee on cacao infestation. Report. Off. Internatl. des Fabric. de Choc. et Cacao. B. Off.
Volume: 2
Pages: 319-326
Keywords: Insect-pests; Lepidoptera; Ephestia;
Abstract: Report on sources of infestation in cacao beans, with special reference to Ephestia elutella, and preventive measures.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4215
Year: 1932
Title: Cocoa in the French Colonies
Journal: Rev. Internatl. des Prod. Colon.
Volume: 7
Pages: 331-351
Keywords: West-Africa; Central-Africa; Madagascar;
Abstract: Contents: 1, In French West Africa; 2, In the other French territoiries; 3, In Madagascar;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2206
Year: 1938
Title: Notes on cocoa growing
Journal: Cultivated resources of the Gold Coast, p
Pages: 12-28
Keywords: Ghana;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1507
Year: 1943
Title: Report of the central cocoa research station, Tafo, 1938-42
Journal: Rept. Dept. Agr. Gold Coast Colony, 63p
Keywords: research-programmes;
Africa; Ghana; Tafo;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 462
Year: 1945
Title: Recent work on cacao research in Nigeria
Journal: Soils and Fertilizers
Volume: 8
Pages: 71
Keywords: Nigeria
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2542
Year: 1945
Title: Report and Proceedings of the Cocoa Research Conference held at The Colonial Office, May-June, 1945
Journal: London: His Majesty's Stationary Office
Volume: 168
Keywords: Research; Research-programmes;
Abstract: Summary of recommendations, p. 9-16; , p. 17-99; Papers presented to the Conference (in this bibliography treated separately under individual authors), p. 100-168
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 627
Year: 1946
Title: Gold Coast Cocoa
Journal: Gordian
Volume: 49
Issue: 1166
Pages: 17.
Keywords: Regional;
Ghana


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1427
Year: 1946
Title: Foreign trade of Brazil in 1945
Journal: Bol. Conselho Fed. Comercio Ext.
Volume: 9
Issue: 3
Pages: 1-5.
Keywords: Production; Export;
Brazil;


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2488
Year: 1946
Title: Witch - broom disease of cacao
Journal: London: [s.n.], [1946?]
Pages: 264
Keywords: Diseases; Witches-broom-disease; Crinipellis-perniciosa
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
4 p. - (Science library bibliographical series. Science museum


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2489
Year: 1946
Title: Insects infesting cacao beans, including their life history and methods of control: references covering the period 1930 - 1938
Journal: London: [s.n.], [1946?]
Pages: 494
Keywords: Pests; Insects; Phenology
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
5 p. - (Bibliographical series. Science library


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4288
Year: 1946
Title: International cocoa conference London, 1946
Journal: ConfÈrence Internationals du Cacao. Londres
Volume: 1
Issue: 2
Pages: 2
Keywords: Diseases; Selection; Replanting; Cultivation; Survey;
Abstract: Session on research Into prevention of disease, selection of types, replanting and other matters connected with cultivation includes papaers by L.E. Campbell (P 88-89), Sir H. Tempani. (p.89-93), J. West (p.93-96), D.H. Urquhart (p.96-98) A.G. Beattie (p.98-103), and R.E.D. Baker (p.103-105)
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
et 4 Octobre Compte rendu officiel. Bruxelles, Office International du Cacao et du Chocolate, 1946? 155p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2531
Year: 1947
Title: International cocoa situation
Journal: Econ. Voorlichting
Issue: 118
Pages: 883
Keywords: Production; Supply; Consumption;
Netherlands;
Abstract: Includes a table with cocoa production in some countries in 1845, 1895, 1926/30, 1940.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
41, p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 3732
Year: 1947
Title: Suggested aims of plant-breeding work
Journal: In Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance. Report of the Cocoa Conference, London
Pages: 58-59
Keywords: Objectives;
Abstract: Lists aims in order of importance.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2310
Year: 1948
Title: How Nigerian cocoa is exported
Journal: London: [s.n.], [1948?]
Volume: 18
Keywords: Export;
Nigeria;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2360
Year: 1948
Title: Concluding report of the Committee of enquiry to review legislation for the treatment of the swollen shoot disease of cocoa and to provide for payment of compensation in respect of cocoa trees destroyed by reason of the prescribed treatment: no. 2
Journal: Accra
Volume: 18
Keywords: Diseases; Virusses; Cocoa-swollen-shoot; Eradication; Socio-economics; Control-programme;
Ghana;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 3851
Year: 1948
Title: Annual-report
Journal: FEDERATED MALAY STATES. DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE. Annual report
Volume: 79
Keywords: Regional; Research;
Malaysia;
Abstract: Includes reports of various divisions on steps taken to carry out recommendations made by Professor Cheesman for establishing cacao as a crop. Notes on insect pests, p. 45; diseases, p. 52-53. Some earlier reports contain brief reports on work with cacao at Central Experiment Station, Serdang.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Kuala Lumpur, 1949. p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 626
Year: 1949
Title: Cocoa cultivation in East Indonesia
Journal: Econ. Voorl.
Volume: 43
Issue: 4
Pages: 13
Keywords: Regional; Nurseries; Smallholders;
Indonesia; Sulawesi; Ambon; Timor
Abstract: First nurseries for smallholder cocoa cultivation have been installed in Central Sulawesi, Ambon, South Sulawesi and Timor.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2369
Year: 1949
Title: The ACRI story
Journal: Washington: [s.n.], [1949?]
Volume: 5
Keywords: usa;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - ACRI. American cocoa research institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4293
Year: 1949
Title: Report of the Cocoa Conference held at Grosvenor House, London, 30th August-lst Septeinber 1949
Journal: Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionary Alliance Ltd. London
Volume: 115
Keywords: Breeding; processing; Quality; Research; WACRI; ICTA; Disease-control; Rehabilitation.
Trinidad; Ghana
Abstract: In addition to papers listed by author and title elsewhere in this bibliography, includes various untitied addresses and discussions at meeting sessions. Subjects discussed were. Aims of plant breeding, preparation, quality and breeding of cocoa; Research work at West African Cocoa Research Institute and Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, Trinidad; Disease control and rehabilitation.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2423
Year: 1950
Title: Hints to cocoa farmers [in English, Ashanti-Twi, Akwapim-Twi, Fante and Ewe]
Journal: Accra: Guinea Press, [1950?]
Volume: 40
Keywords: Extension;
Ghana;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 524
Year: 1953
Title: Cocoa cultivation in the Central Region
Journal: El Agricultor Venezolano
Keywords: Regional
Venezuela;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2453
Year: 1953
Title: The Golden harvest: the story of the Gold Coast cocoa industry
Journal: Accra: Information Services Department
Volume: 56
Keywords: History;
Ghana
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 516
Year: 1954
Title: River Estate: Field visit on March 18,1954,by Agr. Soc. Trin. Tob
Journal: Journal of Agric. Soc. Trin & Tob
Volume: 54
Pages: 79-87
Keywords: Research; Research-Institute
Trinidad
Abstract: New facts on various experiments
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 517
Year: 1954
Title: Discussion on cacao in Ceylon
Journal: Trop. Agric.
Volume: 110
Pages: 61-71
Keywords: Regional
Sri-Lanka;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2285
Year: 1954
Title: Institutes concerned with cacao research
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 2606
Keywords: Research-insitutes;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
2 p. - (Query. Commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2331
Year: 1954
Title: Proceedings. West African international cacao research conference, 1st, held at Tafo, Gold Coast, December 1953
Journal: London: [s.n.]
Volume: 100
Keywords: Ghana;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. Proceedings. West African international cacao research conference, 1st (December 1953; Tafo)


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2366
Year: 1954
Title: Cacao: the chocolate tree
Journal: Washington: [s.n.]
Volume: 19
Keywords: usa;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - OAS. Organization of American States


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2370
Year: 1954
Title: Expansion of cacao cultivation in the British West India
Journal: Turrialba: [s.n.]
Volume: 3
Issue: 1954
Pages: 5
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
2 p. - Overdr.: Cacao. Inter-American cacao center


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1627
Year: 1956
Title: Molybdenum in plant and animal nutrition, its deficiency symptoms and their occurrence
Volume: 81
Issue: 3
Pages: 159-258
Keywords: Deficiencies Deficiency-symptoms; Disorders; Mo-deficiency; Trace-elements; Molybdenum
Abstract: The whole number is devoted to molybdenum. There are 16 coloured plates illustrating deficiency symptoms, and a bibliography of 392 items. Horticultural and field crop plants are chiefly affected. Hibiscus, Prunus, Citrus and Cacao have all revealed symptoms. Some peat soils and forest litters carry high, and some pastures poisonous, levels of Mo. Special value is attached to its role in nitrate fixation and reduction in Leguminosae.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Soil Sci. 1956


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1750
Year: 1956
Title: Basic Slag for coffee shrubs, tea bushes and cocoa
Journal: Bruxelles: [s.n.]
Volume: 18
Keywords: Manure; Fertilizers;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1774
Year: 1956
Title: Bibliography on cacao soils, (1931 - 1955)
Journal: Harpenden: [s.n.]
Pages: 39
Keywords: England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
7 p. - (Bibliography. Commonwealth bureau of soils


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2338
Year: 1956
Title: A guide to the growing and cultivation of clonal cocoa
Journal: St. Vincent: [s.n.]
Volume: 12
Keywords: Clones; Culitvation;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2490
Year: 1956
Title: Pollen compatibility in cacao and methods of hand pollination
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 3079
Keywords: Bibliography; Artificial-pollination; Incompatibility
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
4 p. - (Query. Commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2269
Year: 1957
Title: Proceedings of the cacao breeding conference held at the West African cocoa research institute, Tafo, Ghana, 1st to 3rd October 1956
Journal: London: [s.n.]
Volume: 49
Keywords: Ghana
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. Proceedings of the cacao breeding conference; West African cocoa research institute (1st to 3rd October 1956; Tafo). - Rugtitel: West African cacao breeding conference


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2334
Year: 1957
Title: Silver jubilee celebrations: Pembroke, Roxborough and Delaford. The co-operative cocoa fermentaries of Tobago, 17th June, 1957
Journal: Port of Spain: [s.n.]
Volume: 31
Keywords: Fermentation; Drying; Equipment;
Trinidad; Tobago
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1050
Year: 1958
Title: Work programme of the IFCC research centre in Ivory Coast
Journal: Paris: [s.n.]
Volume: 32
Keywords: Research;
Ivory-Coast;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. [fr]. - Institut francais du cafe et du cacao et autres plantes stimulantes


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1629
Year: 1958
Title: Methods of sampling for foliar analysis in connection with fertilizer requirements
Volume: 7
Issue: 5
Pages: 273-302
Keywords: Leaf-analysis; Soils; Fertiliser-requirements;
Abstract: Covers types of problem, principles, general advice on sampling, choice of site, foliar sampling of Coffee, Oil Palm, Cacao, Citrus spp., Tea, Hevea and annuals, soil sampling, the interpretation of two cases from the foliar and soil data presented, standard forms for requesting information and the labelling of samples.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Bull. Inform. Inst. nat. Etude agron. Congo Belge 1958


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2492
Year: 1958
Title: An annotated bibliography on shade for cacao and coffee in horticultural abstracts, vol. 1-28
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 3406
Keywords: Shade-trees;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
20 p. - (Query. Commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2304
Year: 1959
Title: Report of the FAO technical cacao meeting, 1st, Accra, Ghana, 8 - 15 february 1959
Journal: Rome: [s.n.]
Volume: 32
Pages: 8-15
Keywords: Ghana
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. Report of the FAO technical cacao meeting, 1st (february 1959; Accra). - (Meeting report, FAO 1959,1)


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2309
Year: 1959
Title: List of principal post - war papers on cacao (Netherlands language)
Journal: Amsterdam: R.T.I., [1959?].
Volume: 6
Keywords: Bibliography;
Netherlands;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - Documentation bureau. Tropical products' department. Royal tropical institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2491
Year: 1959
Title: An annotated bibliography on the drying of cacao beans
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 3452
Keywords: Drying;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
5 p. - (Query. Commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2362
Year: 1960
Title: Cacao: its cultivation and curing
Journal: Colombo: [s.n.], [1960?]
Pages: 7
Keywords: Agronomy; Processing;
Sri-Lanka
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
15 p. - (Cash crops bulletin. Department of agriculture


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2460
Year: 1960
Title: The chemistry of cocoa
Journal: Papers presented at a symposium, Bornville, September
Pages: 38
Keywords: Biochemistry; Composition;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Leatherhead: British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association, 1961. - 56 p. Chemicstry of cocoa (September 1960; Bornville). Scientific and technical surveys. British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1745
Year: 1962
Title: Bibliography on nutrition of cacao (1962 - 1951)
Pages: 529
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
11 p. - (Bibliography. Commonwealth bureau of soils


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1746
Year: 1962
Title: Bibliography on cacao soils (1961 - 1956): (supplement to no. 39)
Pages: 525
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
3 p. - (Bibliography. Commonwealth bureau of soils


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2255
Year: 1963
Title: The market of coffee, cacao and bananas in countries of the EC
Journal: Brussel: [s.n.]
Pages: 1
Keywords: Marketing; Import; Consumption;
Europe
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
226 p. - (Verzameling studies (EEG). Serie ontwikkeling van landen overzee


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2261
Year: 1963
Title: Cocoa
Journal: London: [s.n.]
Pages: 6
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
4 p. - (Commonwealth institute commodity leaflet


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2349
Year: 1963
Title: Fluctuation in the insect populations of cacao in the Atlantic Zone
Journal: San Jose: [s.n.]
Pages: 45
Keywords: Epidemiology; Pests; Population-biology
Costa-Rica
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
19 p. - (Boletin tecnico. Ministerio de agricultura y ganaderia


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2445
Year: 1963
Title: Review of the world cocoa economy and the work of the FAO Cocoa Study Group
Journal: [Rome]: FAO
Volume: 78
Keywords: Trade; Production; Import; Export;
World
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 71
Year: 1964
Title: The Netherlands Cocoa and Cocoa Products' Association, 30th year of the association 1964; annual report and annual figures
Journal: Jaarversl. en Jaarcijfers Ned. Cacao en Cacaoprod. Ver.
Keywords: Trade; Grinding;
Netherlands
Abstract: More than 15%. of the world output of cocoa beans is handled by the Netherlands trade and supplied to consumers in Europe and elsewhere. The Netherlands cocoa industry is the third largest user of cocoa beans in the world. The Netherlands are the largest exporter of cocoa butter and powder and the second largest exporter of chocolate. This annual report provides detailed data on imports and exports as well as information on post-war developments including the year under review. The consequences of the establishment of the European Common Market for the the Netherlands cocoa industry are discussed.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
51p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1873
Year: 1964
Title: Fertilisation
Journal: 1st Sess. FAO Tech. Wkg. party on Cocoa production. Rome
Keywords: Nutrition;
Africa; Cameroon
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
7-11 Sept. Paper CA 64/29b


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2271
Year: 1964
Title: Report of preparatory meeting on cocoa research 29th - 30th January, 1964: organised by The cocoa, chocolate and confectionary alliance, London
Journal: London: [s.n.]
Volume: 86
Keywords: England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. Report of preparatory meeting on cocoa research; organised by The cocoa, chocolate and confectionary alliance (29th-30th January 1964; London)


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2280
Year: 1964
Title: The inheritance of, and relationships among growth characters of young cacao seedlings
Journal: University of the West Indies St. Augustine Lisboa: [s.n.], [1964?]
Pages: 37
Keywords: Heritability; Growth; Genetics;
trinidad;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
72 p. - (Comunicacoes. Missao de estudos agronomicos do ultramar


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2457
Year: 1964
Title: Agricultural calendar of Ivorian coffee and cacao planters: Labour tasks performed each month in cacao and coffee
Journal: Paris: [s.n.]
Volume: 72
Keywords: Labour; Smallholders
Ivory-Coast
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. [fr]


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 89
Year: 1965
Title: A review of the cocoa processing industry in producing countries
Journal: Foreign Agr. Circ., U.S. Dep. Agr., FCB
Pages: 1-8
Keywords: Storage; Grinding; Grinding-capacity;
Abstract: In their efforts to industrialise, a great many cocoa producing nations are opening or expanding cocoa processing and storage facilities. A review is given of the cocoa processing industry in Brazil, the Dominican Rep., Mexico, Ecuador, Venezuela and other Latin American countries as well as in the following African countries: Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Angola, Congo (LÈopoidville), and the Malagasy Rep. Lists of processing industries include (where known) number of factories, operating capacity, location and other relevant information pertaining to the industry
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
2-65, p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2390
Year: 1965
Title: Cocoa research in Jamaica
Journal: [s.l.]: [s.n.], [1965?]
Volume: 12
Keywords: Jamaica
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1775
Year: 1967
Title: Bibliography on cacao culture and nutrition, particularly in West - Africa, 1967 - 1951
Journal: Harpenden: [s.n.]
Issue: 1212
Keywords: Fertilizition; Minerals;
England; West-Africa;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
17 p. - (Bibliography. Commonwealth bureau of soils


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2272
Year: 1968
Title: Expert commission: session of Stockholm 1968: session of the experts of the international cacao and chocolate office: 5 - 7 june 1968
Journal: Bruxelles: [s.n.]
Volume: 18
Pages: 18
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
30 p. [fr]. - (Numero special. Circulaire periodique. Office international du cacao et du chocolat


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2324
Year: 1969
Title: Classification norms of cacao
Journal: Itabuna: [s.n.]
Pages: 27
Keywords: Quality; Grading;
Brazil
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
9 p. - (Communicacao tecnica. Centro de pesquisas do cacau


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2330
Year: 1969
Title: Summary of the comments of governments on the Draft Model Ordinance of 1963
Journal: Rome: [s.n.]
Volume: 10
Keywords: Quality; Grading;
Italy;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - Working party on cocoa grading. Study group on cocoa. Committee on commodity problems. - FAO


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2329
Year: 1970
Title: Report of the meeting of the technical advisory committee FAO technical commission on cocoa production and protection, held at Accra, Ghana 24 November, 1969
Journal: Rome: [s.n.]
Volume: 5
Issue: 14
Pages: M-14
Keywords: Agronomy; Soils-and-Plant-nutrition; Crop-protection;
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa; Italy
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - (Meeting report.F.A.O. PL-1969


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2494
Year: 1970
Title: Annotated bibliography on responses of cacao to temperature, 1948 - 1969
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Issue: 5725
Keywords: Environmental-responses; Temperature;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
3 p. - (Query file. The commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops S))


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2359
Year: 1971
Title: Cacao cultivation
Journal: Kasaragod: [s.n.]
Volume: 7
Keywords: India;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - Central plantation crops research institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2378
Year: 1971
Title: Progress in tree crop research in Nigeria: cocoa, kola and coffee
Journal: Ibadan: [s.n.]
Volume: 183
Keywords: Nigeria;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2493
Year: 1971
Title: Annotated bibliography on theobromine in cacao, 1932 - 1969
Journal: Maidstone: [s.n.]
Issue: 5852
Keywords: Biochemistry; Composition; Quality; Methyl-xanthines;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
4 p. - (Query file. The commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops S))


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1776
Year: 1972
Title: Annotated bibliography on cacao nutrition, major and minor elements, seedlings and young trees, 1959 - 1971
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 5971
Keywords: Physiology; Mineral-nutrition;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
6 p. - (Query file. Commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2387
Year: 1973
Title: Our new refractory
Journal: Koog Zaandijk
Pages: Koog-Zaandijk
Keywords: Cocoa-powder; Cocoa-butter; Refraction;
Netherlands;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2396
Year: 1973
Title: Thailand: agricultural development studies: a survey of rubber growing areas
Journal: Hat Yai: [s.n.]
Pages: 1
Keywords: Intercropping;
Thailand;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
63 p. - (Technical report. Rubber development project


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2397
Year: 1973
Title: Rubber development project Hat Yai, Thailand: phase 2
Journal: Hat Yai: [s.n.]
Volume: 4
Keywords: Intercropping;
Thailand;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1974. - vols. - FAO


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2502
Year: 1973
Title: Recommended method for aflatoxins in cocoa beans
Journal: Oxford: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry Food Contaminants Commission
Pages: 8
Keywords: Contamination; Quality;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
12 p. - (Information bulletin. Technical reports. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 764
Year: 1974
Title: Growing of miscellaneous tree crops
Journal: Farmer (Jamaica)
Volume: 79
Issue: 3
Pages: 61-66; 68-75.
Keywords: Cultivation;
Jamaica
Abstract: Recommendations are made on how to grow tree crops, such as citrus, pimento (P. officinale), cacao, coffee, avocado (P. americana), guava (P. guajava), ackee or akee (B. sapida), breadfruit tree (A. altilis) and annona (Annona spp.) in Jamaica.


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 777
Year: 1974
Title: Second American regional meeting of Phytophthora palmivora group Guayaquil-Equador, June 8-23-1973
Journal: Revista Theobroma
Volume: 4
Issue: 1
Pages: 44-52.
Keywords: Plant-Diseases
Americas
Abstract: The papers delivered at the above-mentioned deal with canker and black pod of cacao and more specifically with a new species of Phytophthora (Phytophthora megasperma),:species isolated from pods, infection from trunk canker, inoculation tests and black pod epidemiology and control in Bahia, Brazil. Further studies on cacao diseases including Monilia black pod and witches broom caused by Marasmius perniciosus are needed.


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1051
Year: 1974
Title: A contribution to the study of cocoa and coffee cultivations in Uganda
Journal: Bulletin. Institut francais du cafe et du cacao. no.
Volume: 12
Issue: 68
Keywords: Potential;
Uganda
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1763
Year: 1974
Title: Cacao (Theobroma cacao): its pests, diseases and manuring
Journal: Ludwigshafen: [s.n.], [1974?]
Volume: 33
Keywords: Germany
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1777
Year: 1974
Title: Cacao: soil relationships, nutrition and fertilizing, 1972 - 1965
Journal: Harpenden: [s.n.]
Issue: 1631
Keywords: Fertilisers; Fertiliser-recommendation;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
19 p. - (Annotaded bibliography. Commonwealth bureau of soils


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1879
Year: 1974
Title: The studies of the inorganic nutrition of coffee and cacao, carried out by the IFCC in the Ivory Coast
Journal: Potash Review
Volume: 27
Issue: 63/2
Keywords: Fertiliser-and-Manure-Responses;
Ivory-Coast
Abstract: Results are presented of experiments with inorganic fertilizing of cacao and coffee growing on different soils.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pt. 4 p., table


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2383
Year: 1974
Title: Manufacturing programme for cocoa powder
Journal: Koog aan de Zaan: [s.n.]
Volume: 27
Keywords: Production;
Netherlands;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. [nl,fr]. - Cacaofabriek de Zaanb


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2459
Year: 1974
Title: International conference on cocoa and chocolate research, 1., 8 - 10 May 1974, M¸nchen
Journal: M¸nchen: Frank
Volume: 1
Issue: 8.-10. Mai, 1974; Muenchen
Keywords: Manufacturing
Germany
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
349 p. [de, en, fr] Kakao- und Schokoladeforschung: internationaler Kongress


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2495
Year: 1974
Title: Annotated bibliography on Monilia pod rot of cacao, 1952 - 1970
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 30-74
Keywords: Diseases; Moniliophthora-roreri; Monillia-pod-rot;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
4 p. - (Query file. Commonwealth of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2496
Year: 1974
Title: Annotated bibliography on storage of seed of tropical tree fruits and plantation crops, 1932 - 1971
Journal: East Malling: [s.n.]
Pages: 33-74
Keywords: Seed-storage;
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
16 p. - (Query file. Commonwealth bureau of horticulture and plantation crops


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5538
Year: 1974
Title: Larger world cocoa bean crop in 1974-75, consumption to fall
Journal: Statistical Report World Agricultural Production and Trade
Keywords: Stimulant-Products
World
Abstract: A short note on production of cacao bean in Brazil and Ghana and on prices of cacao bean is followed by a table showing cacao bean production in specified countries in the years 1969-70 to 1973-74 and a forecast for 1974-75.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
27-28; Dec


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 741
Year: 1975
Title: Root activity patterns of some tree crops
Journal: Vienna
Keywords: Fertiliser-application; Roots; Nutrient-uptake; Phosphorus; Labelled; Radio-activity;
Ghana;
Abstract: This book contains a comprehensive technical report and deals with results of a coordinated research programme over 1967-1972 on factors contributing to efficiency of fertilizer utilization in tree crops. Section 1 and 2 contain general information. In section 3 the development of experimental techniques is presented. Root activity patterns of banana (Uganda), cacao (Ghana), coffee (Colombia and Kenya), coconuts (Philippines and Sri Lanka) and oil palms (Malaysia and Ivory Coast), are presented in Section 4. Section 5 presents a general discussion of results viz. experimental techniques, patterns of root activity in relation to season, soil type, tree age and variety, and fertilizer placement.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5576
Year: 1975
Title: Marketing and distribution system for cocoa; report by the UNCTAD secretariat
Journal: Geneva
Volume: 1
Issue: 164
Keywords: Stimulant-Products; Trade-
World
Abstract: This study deals with the structure of the world cocoa market, the main market trends, the organization of production and marketing in exporting countries, the maritime transport, the terminal markets, and the manufacture, marketing and distribution of cocoa products.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
rev. ed., 105 p.; 9 Jan, figs


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5578
Year: 1975
Title: Cocoa products. Facts and figures on the world's major markets
Journal: Geneva
Volume: 396
Keywords: Stimulant-Products; Industrial-Production; Reference-Documents
World
Abstract: Market study on intermediate cocoa products (cocoa liquor, butter, cake, powder) in Belgium, Canada, Finland, France, Germany FR, Japan, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, USA, USSR, Poland, with selected data on other Eastern European countries - defines products, gives overall data on world production and trade; reviews user purchasing practices, role of dealers, agents, brokers; pricing, cost factors, trade practices, quality standards, packaging; for each country also gives data on production, foreign trade, consumption; major enterprises, industry structure, distribution network, import barriers; lists enterprises with addresses, activity, company links, consumption of products; appendices give definitions, data sources, FAO/WHO standards, tariffs, taxes, freight rates, enterprise data; and bibliography. Author's summary.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p.; Nov


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1131
Year: 1976
Title: (Annual Report 1975)
Journal: Rapport d'Activite Institut Francais du Cafe et du Cacao
Volume: 114
Keywords: Africa
Abstract: This report contains firstly information on chemical and technological research conducted in France regarding processing of cocoa and coffee. Furthermore, results are given of research carried out mainly with respect to selection and breeding in (1) the Ivory Coast, on Robusta and Arabusta coffee, cacao and kola, (2) Togo, on Robusta and Arabica coffee, cacao and tea, (3) the Cameroon Rep., on Robusta, Arabica and Arabusta coffee, cacao, and tea, (4) Madagascar, on Robusta and Arabusta coffee, and tea, and (5) New Caledonia, on Robusta and Arabusta coffee.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1147
Year: 1976
Title: Annual report 1976
Journal: Rapport d'Activite Institut Francais du Cafe et du Cacao
Volume: 94
Keywords: Africa
Abstract: This report on activities in 1976 deals with coffee, cacao, tea, and other stimulant crop research conducted in France, Ivory Coast, Togo, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Madagascar, and New Caledonia.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2266
Year: 1976
Title: Recommended international standard for chocolate
Journal: Rome [etc.]: FAO [etc.]
Volume: 14
Pages: RS87-1976
Keywords: Quality; Chocolate; Manufacturing;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - (Codex Alimentarius Commission CAC/


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2267
Year: 1976
Title: Recommended international standard for cocoa butters
Journal: Rome [etc.]: FAO [etc.]
Volume: 12
Pages: RS86-1976
Keywords: Quality; Cocoa-butter; Manufacturing;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - (Codex Alimentarius Commission CAC/


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1766
Year: 1977
Title: Fertilizing cacao, 1971 - 1976
Journal: Muscle Shoals: T
Keywords: Bibliography
usa
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
A., - 2 p. - (T.V.A. bibliography. Tennessee Valley Authority no. 1561)


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2413
Year: 1977
Title: Technical consultation on agricultural extension methods and techniques for cocoa: Itabuna/Ilheus, Bahia, Brazil, May 1977
Journal: [s.l.]: C.P.A. [etc.]
Volume: 49
Keywords: Extension;
Brazil;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. - Cocoa producers alliance


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2464
Year: 1977
Title: Cacao bibliography
Journal: Brasilia: Ministerio da Agricultura
Volume: 2
Pages: 2
Keywords: Brazil
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1980. - 2 vol. - (Bibliografias agricolas. Serie nacional


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1159
Year: 1978
Title: Annual report 1977
Journal: Rapport d'Activite Institut Francais du Cafe et du Cacao
Volume: 100
Keywords: Africa
Abstract: Research on coffee (Coffea arabica, C. canephora and their interspecific hybrid Arabusta), cacao, tea and kola (Cola nitida) is recorded. Genetic improvement, cultural practices, plant protection measures and improvement of the quality of commercial produce in various countries, including Ivory Coast, Togo and Cameroon, are reviewed.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2411
Year: 1978
Title: Cocoa production survey Hilir Perak and Sabak Bernam
Journal: Kuala Lumpur: [s.n.]
Pages: 7
Keywords: Production;
Malaysia;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
11 p. - (Fama; lembaga pemasaran pertanian persekutuan 1978


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2414
Year: 1978
Title: World cacao production
Journal: Wageningen: Pudoc
Pages: 4198
Keywords: Bibliography
Netherlands
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
10 p. - (Literatuurlijst. Centrum voor landbouwpublikaties en landbouwdocumentatie


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2497
Year: 1978
Title: Control of nematodes on tea, coffee, cocoa
Journal: Farnham Royal: C.A.B.
Issue: H56
Keywords: Pests; Nematodes; Bibliography
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
13 p. - (Annotated bibliography / Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, ISSN 0141-5921


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5584
Year: 1978
Title: Report of the Council and statement of accounts for the year ended 31 December 1977
Journal: Report of the Council Rubber Growers' Association Ltd.
Volume: 25
Keywords: Reference-Documents; Trade-
World
Abstract: This booklet contains the 69th report of the Council of the Rubber Growers' Association in London and statement of accounts for the year 1977. It also contains information on members of the committee, committees and panels 1977-'78, RGA representatives on outside boards, local bodies, honorary gold medallists, past chairmen, company members owning and not directly owning plantations. The report itself deals with the activities of the council, including the director, in the report year, Malaysian affairs, affairs of regions other than Malaysia, rubber, oil palm and cacao, and general matters.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5594
Year: 1978
Title: Coconut smallholders in Peninsular Malaysia
Journal: Proceedings of the Int. Conf. on Cocoa and Coconuts. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, June
Pages: 721-730
Keywords: smallholders-; production-economics; development-programmes
Malaysia
Abstract: Coconut (Cocos nucifera) cultivation in Peninsular Malaysia is mainly undertaken in small farms averaging 1.5 to 3 ha. Coconut estates used to be important but now account for only 7% of the total coconut area. The estates, besides providing high-yielding seedlings, are demonstrating the techniques of intercropping coconuts with cacao and these are being utilized by smallholders. Various programmes are being implemented to raise the productivity of coconut smallholders as part of the National Policy of eradicating poverty and raising the standards of low income groups. Author's summary.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
21-24, .1980, p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2486
Year: 1979
Title: The cocoa swollen-shoot research project at the cocoa research institute, Tafo, Ghana 1969-1978: a general report
Journal: London [etc.]: B.O.D.A.
Volume: 54
Keywords: Diseases; Viruses; Cocoa-Swollen-shoot-virus
Ghana; Tafo
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4971
Year: 1979
Title: Annual report 1979
Journal: unda
Volume: 159
Keywords: Cashews-; Guavas-; Bananas-; Citrus-; Mangoes-; Rambutans-; Durians-; Sorghum-; Cotton-;
Malaysia; Sabah
Abstract: Research on cocoa, coffee, coconuts, cashews, guavas, potatoes, fruit trees (including bananas, citrus species, mangoes, rambutans and durians), soyabean, sorghum, cotton, rice, and oil palms is reported under the following headings: agronomy, plant breeding, chemistry, entomology, plant pathology and plant physiology. A brief report from the soil survey division is also included.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Sabah, Malaysia


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5017
Year: 1979
Title: Entomology
Journal: Cocoa Research Institute annual report
Keywords: Pests-; Pests; Lepidoptera; Natural-enemies; Pest-resistance; Hymenoptera Pest-control; Epicampoptera-strandi-glauca; Epicampoptera-ivoirensis; Anomis-leona; Parasites-; Euplectrus-leonae; Hosts-; Insecticides-; Nontarget-effects
Ghana
Abstract: The results are presented of numerous projects on the biology and control of insect pests of cocoa, coffee and Cola in Ghana, together with some studies on soil entomology (with special attention to nontarget effects of insecticides). Among the many projects, special mention may be made of tests for varietal resistance to insect pests in cocoa, some trials with insecticides against cocoa pests, the identification (and biology) of the eulophid Euplectrus leonae as a major larval parasite of the noctuid Anomis leona, the long-term effects of insecticides on the cocoa ecosystem, and an outbreak of the drepanids Epicampoptera strandi glauca and E. ivoirensis (mainly the former species) on coffee.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
/80-1980/82. 1985, 23-58; 7 fig. Tafo, Ghana; Cocoa Research Institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5025
Year: 1979
Title: Plant pathology
Journal: Annual Report
Keywords: Diseases-; Cacao-swollen-shoot-virus; Cacao-necrosis-virus; Phytophthora-palmivora; Calonectria-rigidiuscula; Cladosporium-cladosporioides; Mineral-deficiencies; Ridomil-; Control-; Metalaxyl-; Cao-Cobre; Techniques-; Application-; Fungicides-
Ghana;
Abstract: Studies reported on cocoa swollen shoot disease include inspection and removal of diseased trees; resistance assessment trials; tolerance assessment trials; assessing the rate of virus spread; trials to assess the performance of potential seed garden progeny; coppicing trials to assess latent CSSV infection; effect of light and nutrition on CSSV resistance; study of outbreaks; and purification of the virus and storage of the preparations. Work on cocoa necrosis virus dealt with characterization of the virus in the Sesima outbreak; infection of seedlings following mechanical inoculation; association of CNV with mineral deficiency symptoms; the effect of CNV infection on field cocoa; and purification of the virus. Research on black pod disease (Phytophthora palmivora) covered a nationwide black pod survey; canker caused by the pathogen; chemical control of black pod; method of application of Ridomil [metalaxyl]; comparability of Ridomil with Cao-Cobre; and the results of small and large scale tests. Reference is also made to dieback disease (Calonectria rigidiuscula) and the incidence and control of nursery diseases including leaf blight [Cladosporium cladosporioides] and seedling wilt.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
/80-1980/82, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana. 1985, 125-175; 29 tab. See RPP 64, 4832. Tafo, Ghana


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5586
Year: 1979
Title: World cocoa bean production down in 1978/79
Journal: Foreign Agriculture Circular. Cocoa
Keywords: Agricultural-Production; Trade-
World
Abstract: World cocoa bean production for 1978/79 is estimated to be 1 441 500 tons, 4% below the 1977/78 harvest. Bean grindings are expected to be no more than 1.37 million tons because of high prices. Cocoa price levels are likely to continue their downward trend but prices of cocoa and chocolate products are expected to remain high. The International Cocoa Agreement is being re-negotiated.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
USDA-FCB 1-79, 19 p; Mar


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1191
Year: 1980
Title: Malaysian cocoa: some observations on its quality and value
Journal: Planter
Volume: 56
Issue: 650
Pages: 189-192
Keywords: Product-Properties; Quality; Bean-size; Flavour; Dry-nib-yield; Fat-yield; Grading;
Malaysia
Abstract: This article provides information on the quality and value of Malaysian cacao as compared with Ghana cacao. The Malaysian cacao is considered inferior in respect of dry nib yield, fat yield, bean size and quality/flavour. Much Malaysian estate cacao is well prepared and as good as cacao produced anywhere else in the world. Some estate and most smallholder cacao, however, is not well prepared and steps should be taken to introduce grading standards so that buyers of Malaysian cacao know what they are getting. The grades should conform to the FAO grade model ordinance. It is also proposed that parcels should be classified according to bean size, for instance as no more than 110 beans per 100 g and over 110 beans per 100 g.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2477
Year: 1980
Title: Cocoa
Journal: Farnham Royal: C.A.B.
Pages: 117
Keywords: Bibliography
England
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
[8 p.] - Annotated bibliographies. C.A.B. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5179
Year: 1980
Title: Agro-forestry. A pilot project by the Forest Department, Sabah
Volume: 12
Keywords: Agroforestry-; Agrosilvicultural-systems; Projects-;
Malaysia-; Sabah-;
Abstract: A brief account of a project to reafforest 54 000 acres of logged over forests with dipterocarps and other fast growing exotic broadleaves, underplanted over 300 acres with cocoa. The project includes the construction of a forest nursery designed to handle 100 000 to 150 000 seedlings at any one time. Wildings are also used as planting stock. The cocoa production is to provide the necessary funding for the establishment of the forest plantation.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
iv + pp. Sandakan, Sabah; Forest Department


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1205
Year: 1981
Title: The financing of palm oil and cocoa industries with special reference to the Agricultural Bank of Malaysia
Journal: Planter
Volume: 57
Issue: 664
Pages: 401-418
Keywords: financing-; oil-palm; industry-; cacao-; industry-; development-banks
Malaysia
Abstract: The financing of the oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) and cacao (Theobroma cacao) industries are discussed, with special reference to the Agricultural Bank of Malaysia, its loan terms and conditions, some aspects of its loan appraisal and supervision, and the prospects, problems and constraints of the industries. The background of both industries in the country is also described. In 1979 the production of palm oil was 2 188 000 tons (54.2% of the world's production) and of kernels 423 000 tons. Its share in the world's export of palm oil was 70%. For cocoa bean the production in 1978 was 21 900 tons (1.52% of the world's production). For both products production figures are expected to increase.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Jul


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2472
Year: 1981
Journal: Ilheus: CEPLAC
Volume: 52
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5597
Year: 1981
Title: The cocoa of discord: the Indian dilemma
Journal: Planters'-Chronicle (India)
Volume: 76
Issue: 8
Pages: 360-369, 384; Aug,
Keywords: cacao-; production-survey; agricultural-operations; trade-; prices-
India, World
Abstract: Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) ranks second to coffee in world trade. Most of the annual world production of some 1.5 million tons is export. India started growing it in the early 1970s, mostly by small fafarmers interplanted in arecanut or coconut. At present production is around 3000 tons, but this is expected to rise to 10 000 tons by 1982/83 from plants not yet bearing fruit. However this implies oversupply for export, and the prices are low. In this connection the cocoa situation was reviewed at a seminar to initiate the organization of the cocoa growers in the country. Subjects discussed included cultivation techniques, varieties, quality improvement, research, marketing and the International Cocoa Agreement.


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5598
Year: 1981
Title: Record world cocoa bean crop forecast for 1981/82
Journal: Foreign Agriculture Circular. Cocoa
Keywords: cacao-; production-trend; supply-and-demand; trade-
World
Abstract: Cocoa production, consumption and trade are reviewed against the background of the expected bumper crop of 1.73 m tons for the 1981/82 crop year.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
USDA-FCB 3-81, 15 p.; Oct


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5599
Year: 1981
Title: The future of cocoa in Indonesia
Journal: Economic Review Bank Negara Indonesia
Issue: 94
Pages: 35-38
Keywords: cacao-; production-development; market-outlook
Indonesia
Abstract: The growing of cacao (Theobroma cacao) has received the Government's special attention for export promotion. Its cultivation will be extended to cover 190 000 ha with an expected production of 170 423 t in 1988. The development of cacao growing, and the cacao development programme are reviewed. It is concluded that cacao is at this time in an unstable condition, especially with regard to world market prices and that Indonesia herself seems to have had no firm strategy for her cacao so as not to be entirely dependent on the international market.3
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1935
Year: 1982
Title: Coconuts: nutrition
Journal: In: Annual report
Pages: 75-78
Keywords: coconut-; Fertiliser-response; nutrient-source
Malaysia
Abstract: This section reports the progress of the following coconut nutritional trials: (1) 4 x 3 NK trial on Mawa hybrid coconut; (2) effect of cacao manuring on intercropped Dwarf coconut; (3) 4 x 3 x 2 NPK trial on Mawa hybrid coconuts; and (4) effect of dried POME application on the growth and yield on Mawa hybrid coconuts. So far the only significant aspect of the nutritional trials is the lack of response particularly to urea applications and to a lesser extent, to muriate of potash. The lack of any consistent effect on the leaf nitrogen levels raises the question of the efficiency of urea as a source of N for coconuts.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1982, p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1936
Year: 1982
Title: Cocoa: nutrition
Journal: In: Annual report
Pages: 84-87
Keywords: cacao-; Fertiliser-response; nitrogen-source; NPK-
Malaysia
Abstract: The results of the following cacao nutritional trials are presented in this section: (1) 32x2 NPK trial on mature cacao under old dwarf coconuts; and (2) source of nitrogen for cacao trial. The importance of applying rock phosphate is now supported by the results from the NPK trial, in which a significant yield response to phosphate was recorded. The 2nd trial confirms the suitability of urea as a nitrogenous fertilizer for cacao on coastal soils. The significantly lower leaf nitrogen content 5 months after application, when compared to ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulphate, emphasizes the importance of applying urea under favourable weather conditions and on time.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1982, p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1961
Year: 1982
Title: Project on methods of establishment, recovery, management and supplementation of pastures
Journal: Informe tecnico, CEPEC
Keywords: Grasslands-; Establishment-;Fertilizers-; NPK-fertilizers; Stocking-rate; Phosphorus-;
America; Brazil
Abstract: Research projects include adaptation of forage legumes and grasses to oxisols; agronomic evaluation of forage spp. in tropical copses; productivity of Andropogon gayanus and Panicum maximum; methods of establishing mixed pastures; physical/mechanical treatment and fertilizer application for recovery of Brachiaria decumbens pasture; effect of fertilizer on establishment of forage grasses; efficiency of NPK on B. decumbens pasture recovery; effect of stocking rate on B. decumbens, B. humidicola, A. gayanus and Stylosanthes guianensis pasture productivity; effect of P fertilizer and stocking rate on P. maximum productivity; and comparison of ensiled cocoa husks with other forage crops.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1983, 249-269. Itabuna, Brazil


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5487
Year: 1982
Title: Entomology
Journal: Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana. Report for the period
Keywords: Pollinators-; Insecticides-; Nontarget-effects; Natural-enemies; Pest-resistance; Control-; Insect-pests; Soils-; Pest-control; Coffee-; Cola; Weeds-; Soil-fauna
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: The results are presented of about 30 research studies on the biology, incidence and control of insect and other pests of cocoa, coffee and cola in Ghana. The topics dealt with include varietal susceptibility to cocoa insect pests; laboratory and field studies on insecticides; natural enemies of pests (including nontarget effects of pesticides on them); soil entomology; the effects of weed control on the soil fauna; and natural pollination of cocoa.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
/83-1984/85. 1986, 53-109. Tafo, Ghana; Cocoa Research Institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5626
Year: 1982
Title: Project biology and control of weeds
Journal: Informe tecnico, CEPEC
Keywords: Weeds-; Flora; Seeds-; Germination-; Setaria-plant-poiretiana; Pueraria-phaseoloides; Soyabeans-; Weed-control; Chemical-control; Simazine-; Diuron-; Cucumbers-; Soils-; Paraquat-; Setaria-poretiana; Seed-germination
Brazil;
Abstract: Grass weed spp. in cocoa plantations are identified and listed with their subfamily and tribe. The effect of time, temp. and RH on germination of Setaria poretiana seeds is outlined mathematically and the morphology and anatomy and absorption and translocation of glyphosate within S. poiretiana is described. The effect of simazine and diuron on soyabeans and cucumbers in greenhouses, the persistence of simazine in soil under controlled conditions, the effect of simazine, paraquat and diuron on soil microflora in cocoa plantations, reinfestation of plantations with weeds after herbicide use and control of Pueraria phaseoloides with 2,4-D and MCPA are briefly described.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1983, 73-77. Itabuna, Brazil


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1251
Year: 1983
Title: 25e anniversaire 1958-1982
Journal: Paris
Volume: 120
Keywords: agricultural-research; Research-institute; IRCC;
France, Africa
Abstract: Forty short papers, mostly on coffee and cacao, describe the most important activities and findings of the IFCC, now IRCC, which celebrated its 25th anniversary in 1983.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 1937
Year: 1983
Title: Cacao Theobroma cacao L
Journal: Revista Cafetalera ANACAFE
Issue: 237
Pages: 29-32
Keywords: cacao-; Fertiliser-management; shading-; review-
Tropical Regions
Abstract: The ecological growing conditions of cacao are similar to those existing in the humid rainforests, i.e. conditions with partial shade, high humidity and the presence of mild humus layers. Climate, soil and fertilizer requirements, the occurrence of deficiencies, the application of leaf fertilizers, the cultivation under shade and pruning systems are reviewed. A highly efficient system of fertilizing is to apply a mulching consisting of cuttings of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) or Guinea grass (Panicum maximum), which received the normal dosage of fertilizers.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p. Dec, fig


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2444
Year: 1983
Title: True to nature description of coffee, chocolate,tea, tabacco: in four separate parts
Journal: London: British Library Reference Division, [1983]
Volume: 4
Issue: 71
Keywords: History; Morpholgy; Anatomy; Uses;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
microfiches - Microfilmuitgave van de oorspr. uitg.: Hamburg: Gottfried Schultzen, 1684. p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4891
Year: 1983
Title: Research at Dami Oil Palm Research Station, the first 15 years 1968-1982
Volume: 73
Keywords: Papua-New-Guinea; West-New-Britain; Dami
Abstract: The main areas of interest during the first 15 years were oil palm genetics, breeding, selection and pollination. Results of trials on these aspects, and on spacing, nutrition and physiological responses are reported. Brief reports on cocoa, coconut, coffee and rubber research are also included.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Lae, Papua New Guinea


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4919
Year: 1983
Title: Annual report, CEPEC 1982
Keywords: Annual-reports; Weed-control; Countries-of-cultivation
Brazil;
Abstract: Research projects are collected under 18 headings on topics of cocoa agronomy and regional developments and also on production of rubber, palms, Phaseolus vulgaris, Vigna unguiculata, sweet potato, soyabean and pasture establishment and management. There are also reports from the Amazon region. Relevant projects are abstracted separately.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
356pp. Itabuna, Brazil


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4937
Year: 1983
Title: Annual report 1981
Volume: 279
Keywords: Areca; Cashews-; Spice-plants;
India
Abstract: Research is reported on coconuts, arecanuts, cashews, spices, cocoa and oil palms.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; several pl. Kasaragod, India


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5620
Year: 1983
Title: Case studies on industrial processing of primary products. Vol. I. bauxite, rubber, tropical hardwood; Vol. II cocoa, coconut, oil, tea
Keywords: Primary-products; Processing-; Case-studies; Rubber-; Coconuts-; Tea; Economics-
Abstract: Vol. I analyzes primary products of interest to developing countries to provide a basis for some general principles regarding industrial processing in those countries. It is the first of two volumes of case studies based on a joint research project begun in April 1979 between the World Bank and the Commonwealth Secretariat. In Vol. II an in-depth study assesses the problems and potential benefits of processing these primary products and gives policy recommendations. It considers the most important factors in determining the particular location of the processing chains, gains and losses that might result from the initiation or expansion of local processing, and selected policy measures to relocate the processing activities so that a greater share of the value added accrues to developing country suppliers.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
364pp.; 290pp. Washington, D.C., USA


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2443
Year: 1984
Title: Cocoa beans: chocolate manufacturers' quality requirements
Journal: 3rd ed., London: Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance
Volume: 20
Keywords: Quality;
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4876
Year: 1984
Title: Cocoa beans
Volume: 3
Issue: 19
Keywords: Quality-; Requirements-
Abstract: The subtitle of this pamphlet is "Chocolate manufacturers' quality requirements". The different aspects of quality are discussed under: (1) flavour, (2) purity or wholesomeness, (3) consistency, (4) yield of edible material, and (5) cocoa butter characteristics. There are 3 appendices: A. International cocoa standards, B. Limits of pesticide residues, and C. Approved pesticides.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Ed. pp. London, UK; Cocoa, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4907
Year: 1984
Title: Annual Report of the Central Plantation Crops Research Institute 1980
Volume: 215
Issue: 78
Keywords: Diseases-; Spice-plants;
India
Abstract: Included in this report are details of work on the pathology of coconut, arecanut, spices and cocoa.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; manyref., tab., 10 append. See RPP 63, 1544. Kasaragod, Kerala, India; CPRI


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4922
Year: 1984
Title: Management report 1983. Informe de gerencia 1983
Volume: 199
Keywords: Colombia,-Instituto-Colombiano-Agropecuario; Maps-; Annual-reports; Colombia; Instituto-Colombiano-Agropecuario; Sugarcane-; Tropical-fruits; Vegetables-; Oilseeds-
Abstract: This comprehensive report includes summaries of research and trials on many horticultural and agricultural crops including annual and perennial oilseed crops, cereals, cocoa, cotton, sugarcane, tobacco, tropical fruits, tuberous crops and vegetables.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; many col. pl., maps. Bogota, Colombia; Ministerio de Agricultura


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4929
Year: 1984
Title: Annual Report of the Central Plantation Crops Research Institute 1982
Volume: 143
Issue: 63
Keywords: Reports-; Diseases-;
Inidia
Abstract: In the plant protection section of this report details are given of work on the pathology of coconut, arecanut, cocoa, cashew and spices.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; See RPP 1544. Kasaragod, Kerala, India; CPCRI


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4935
Year: 1984
Title: Annual report 1980
Volume: 215
Keywords: Areca; Cashews-; Pineapples-; Pawpaws-; Eugenia-caryophyllus; Myristica-fragrans; Trigonella-foenum-graecum; Fennel-; Aubergines-
India
Abstract: Research is reported on the following crops: coconuts, arecanuts, cashews, pineapples, pawpaws, oil palms, cocoa, black pepper, cardamom, ginger, turmeric, clove, nutmeg, cinnamon, coriander, cumin, fenugreek, fennel and aubergines.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Kasaragod, India


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4936
Year: 1984
Title: Annual report 1982
Volume: 143
Keywords: Areca; Cashews-; Piper-nigrum; Amomum-; Zingiber-officinale; Curcuma-longa; Myristica-fragrans; Cinnamomum-
India
Abstract: Research is reported on coconuts, arecanuts, oil palms, cocoa, cashews, black pepper, cardamom, ginger, turmeric, nutmeg and cinnamon.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Kasaragod, india


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4956
Year: 1984
Title: Annual report 1976/77-1978/79
Journal: Report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Volume: 353
Issue: 50
Keywords: Insect-pests; Cola; Coffee-; Butyrospermum-parki
Ghana
Abstract: This annual report on cocoa (and to a lesser extent also cola and coffee) research in Ghana contains contributions on plantation management, agronomy, entomology, plant breeding, plant pathology, plant physiology, soil science and meteorology. Relevant items are abstracted separately and can be traced via the subject index under Annual reports, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; fig


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4989
Year: 1984
Title: Nematology
Journal: Annual Report
Volume: 5
Pages: 14-16
Keywords: Nematicides-; Fungi-; Spice-plants; Essential-oil-plants; Nuts-; Tropical-fruits; Beverage-plants; Root-crops; Reports-; Plant-parasitic-nematodes; Bananas-; Pawpaws-; Dioscorea; Zingiber-; Cardamoms-; Pests-; Radopholus-similis; Disorders-; Root-wilt-disease
India
Abstract: Work reported on includes: the role of Radopholus similis in coconut root wilt disease; the role of nematodes (mostly R. similis, Meloidogyne and Trophotylenchulus piperis) in the incidence of slow wilt of pepper; pathogenicity and nematicidal control of M. incognita and R. similis on black pepper; the role of plant parasitic nematodes in Thanjavur wilt of coconut; population levels of plant parasitic nematodes in multispecies cropping systems (R. similis an arecanut, pepper and banana, M. incognita on papaya, cocoa, elephant-foot-yam and ginger, Pratylenchus on napier grass) and control with furadan; pathogenicity and control of R. similis in association with Cylindrocarpon obtusisporum on arecanut and of M. incognita on cardamom (in association with Rhizoctonia solani); role of nematodes in the transmission of coconut root wilt disease.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
1985, 23, 39-40, 86-88, 132-133. Kerala, India


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5069
Year: 1984
Title: Annual report 1984
Volume: 136
Keywords: Reports-; Malaysia,-MARDI; Coconut; Tropical-fruits; Vegetables-; Spice-plants; Sugarcane-; Ornamental-plants; Groundnuts-; Agricultural-research; Rice-; Pest-control; Fruits-; Tobacco-; Spices-; Maize-; Soyabeans-; Cassava; Sweet-potatoes; Root-crops
Malaysia-;
Abstract: Research work conducted at the MARDI in 1984 is described. Among the crops covered were rice, cocoa, coconuts, fruit and tobacco. Vegetables, spices and beverages, ornamentals, sugarcane, maize, groundnuts, soyabeans, cassava, sweet potatoes and other root crops are dealt with in a chapter on miscellaneous crop research. Aspects of breeding and selection, agronomy, pest, disease and weed control and crop technology are covered. Other fields of research surveyed include livestock, food technology and biotechnology.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; MARDI


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5187
Year: 1984
Title: Annals of the VI Seminar on forest conditions and perspectives. Situation of forest entomology and pathology in Brazil. Curitiba, Parana, Brazil, 16-17 Feb. 1982
Journal: Documentos, Unidade Regional de Pesquisa Florestal Centro Sul, EMBRAPA, Brazil
Issue: 14
Keywords: Oncideres-impluviata; Mimosa-scabrella; Insect-pests; Damage-; Oncideres-; Eucalyptus-; Diseases-; Pinus-;
Brazil
Abstract: Fourteen papers are presented, with particular reference to Eucalyptus, Pinus, Hevea brasiliensis, and cocoa, tree seed pests and/or diseases, and Oncideres impluviata (Cerambycidae) damage to Mimosa scabrella.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
81 pp.; manyref


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5416
Year: 1984
Title: Miscellaneous pests
Journal: Annual report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Pages: 75-81
Keywords: Bathycoelia-thalassina; Biology-; Anomis-leona; Earias-biplaga; Characoma-stictigrapta; Natural-enemies; Arthropods-; Distribution-; Parasites-; Food-plants; Trissolcus-; Hosts-; Predators-; Formicidae-; Araneae-; Prey-; Nematoda-
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: Short accounts, with some results, are presented on 4 research projects on pests of cocoa in Ghana. The species (and topics) dealt with are Bathycoelia thalassina (including its seasonal population cycle, insect population and tree density, egg parasitism (by Trissolcus spp.) and predation (by ants and spiders)), Anomis leona, Earias biplaga and Characoma stictigrapta (especially their biology and a range of arthropod and nematode parasites).
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5417
Year: 1984
Title: Mealybug studies
Journal: Annual report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Pages: 62-75
Keywords: Pest-resistance; Planococcoides-njalensis; Cacao-swollen-shoot-virus; Transmission-; Planococcus-citri; Phenacoccus-hargreavesi; Vectors-; Oecophylla-longinoda; Habitats-; Cocoa-plantations; Interactions-; Pseudococcidae-; Tetramorium-aculeatum; Tetramorium-; Pheidole-; Crematogaster-; Food-plants; Resistance-; Toxoptera-aurantii; Mesohomotoma-tessmanni; Miridae; Distantiella-theobroma; Helopeltis-; Bathycoelia-thalassina; Insect-pests; Formicidae-; Distribution-;
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: Short accounts, with some results, are presented on 7 research projects, mainly on mealybugs, on cocoa in Ghana. The topics dealt with include the rate of spread of cacao swollen shoot virus (with Planococcoides njalensis, Planococcus citri and Phenacoccus hargreavesi as vectors), varietal resistance to mealybugs, ant-mealybug interactions (with reference to Oecophylla longinoda, Tetramorium, Macromischoides aculeatus [T. aculeatum], Pheidole spp. and 16 species of Crematogaster), varietal resistance in cocoa to insect pests (especially Planococcus citri, Planococcoides njalensis, Toxoptera aurantii, Tyora tessmanni [Mesohomotoma tessmanni], Distantiella theobroma, Helopeltis spp. and Bathycoelia thalassina), within-tree mealybug distribution, screening insecticides for mealybug control and the biology of mealybugs
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5418
Year: 1984
Title: Capsid studies
Journal: Annual report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Keywords: Insect-pests; Hemiptera; Miridae; Distantiella-theobroma; Distribution-; Sahlbergella-singularis; Anomis-leona; Earias-biplaga; Mesohomotoma-tessmanni; Xylosandrus-compactus; Leiophron-sahlbergellae; Biology-; Natural-enemies; Arthropods-; Food-plants; Pseudococcus-; Acrididae-; Aphididae-; Crematogaster-; Habitats-; Cocoa-plantations; Parasites-; Hosts-
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: Short accounts, with some results, are presented on 7 research projects on cocoa pests (mainly mirid bugs, especially Distantiella theobroma and Sahlbergella singularis) and their natural enemies in Ghana. The topics dealt with include bug population cycles, seasonal movement of mirids in an infested area, the rehabilitation of areas damaged by mirids, parasitism of S. singularis (especially by Euphorus sahlbergellae [Leiophron sahlbergellae]) mirid movement and oviposition as related to light intensity, and insect succession on cocoa (with notes on several species including Crematogaster sp., Acrididae, Tettigoniidae, Anomis leona, Earias biplaga, Tyora tessmanni [Mesohomotoma tessmanni], Pseudococcus sp., D. theobroma, S. singularis, aphids and Xyleborus morstatti [Xylosandrus compactus]).
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
57-62; 3 fig


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 418
Year: 1985
Title: Proceedings 9th international coca research conference
Journal: Lagos
Volume: 760
Keywords: Agronomy; crop-protection; plant-breeding; utilization; socio-economics; soils-and-plant-nutrition
Tropical Regions
Abstract: This volume presents the proceedings of the 9th International Cocoa Research Conference held at Lome, Togo, from, 12 to 18 February, 1984. Papers submitted to the conference were grouped under the following headings: (1) priorities of cacao research in the next decade; (2) agronomy, physiology, soils and nutrition; (3) genetics and breeding; (4) diseases; (5) by-products and bean utilization; (6) pests; (7) extension, fermentation, storage, marketing and quality.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p., figs, bibliography (vp.); summaries


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 2433
Year: 1985
Title: De Zaan Far East
Journal: Singapore: Zaan Far East, [1985]
Volume: 11
Keywords: Cocoa-powder;
Singapore
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4951
Year: 1985
Title: The Dutch cocoa processing industry
Journal: Agri Holland
Volume: 35
Issue: 3
Pages: 1-7
Keywords: Cocoa-industry; Netherlands-
Abstract: Cocoa manufacturing in the Netherlands goes back to the 17th century. Of the total volume of cocoa beans imported into the Netherlands, over 80% is re-exported in the form of semi-manufactures (cocoa powder and cocoa butter). The Netherlands is the main exporter of both these (total value over f 1495 million), and of chocolate products (f 640 million). Production of cocoa butter has risen to 75 000 t/year, with imports of 25 000 t, and export value of f 1057 million. Cocoa powder production rose to 80 000 t in 1984, with exports of 72 000 t, worth f 439 million. Chocolate products are sold mainly within the EC.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pl., tab., OAE


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4954
Year: 1985
Title: CIBC Annual report 1984-85
Journal: Report, Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control
Volume: 58
Issue: 11
Keywords: Gracillariidae; Lepidoptera; IPM-; Mollusca; Sarasinula-plebeias; Reports-; Biological-control; Arthropods-; Plants-; Lucerne-; Pest-control; Apples-; Pastures-; Cassava Sugarcane-; Coffee-; Coconuts-; Mangoes-; Forest-pests; Control-; Conopomorpha-cramerella; Carduus-; Centaurea Euphorbia Ulex-europaeus; Cytisus-scoparius; Pteridium-aquilinum; Acacia-arabica; Parthenium-hysterophorus; Abutilon-theophrasti; Hydrilla-verticillata; Eichhornia-crassipes; Molluscs-; Glossina-aa Annual-reports
Canada-; India-; Pakistan-; United-Kingdom; Trinidad-and-Tobago;
Abstract: Information is provided on numerous projects in Commonwealth and other countries on the biological control (using arthropods and pathogens as control agents) of invertebrate pests (mainly arthropods) and weeds. The programmes on agricultural pests discussed include those for Canada (on pests of lucerne, apple and pastures) and those on cassava pests, Conopomorpha cramerella (on cocoa), sugarcane borers, coffee pests, coconut pests, mango pests, and the slug Sarasinula plebeias. Programmes on forest pests and Glossina spp. are also described. The target weeds discussed include knapweeds (Centaurea spp.), Carduus spp., Euphorbia spp., gorse (Ulex europaeus), broom (Cytisus scoparius), bracken (Pteridium aquilinum), Acacia nilotica [A. arabica], Parthenium hysterophorus, velvet leaf (Abutilon theophrasti), Hydrilla verticillata and water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). Summaries are included of 11 projects in Europe, 5 in India, 7 in Kenya, 6 in Pakistan, 9 in the United Kingdom and 5 in the West Indies (mainly Trinidad). Numerous services and shipments of natural enemies are also summarized.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; fig., published by Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Slough, United Kingdom


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4958
Year: 1985
Title: Dutch trade with Africa in 1984. Rapid advance in cocoa and coffee imports and stagnation of exports. For Africa: import share 5.9%; export share 3.2%
Journal: Marches Tropicaux et Mediterraneens
Issue: 2085
Pages: 2623-2625
Keywords: International-trade;
Africa-; Netherlands-
Abstract: Imports into the Netherlands from Africa in 1984 increased by only 4.2%. This near stagnation is explained by a slight set-back of crude oil deliveries (-5%), as well as purchases of oil products (-16%) and tobacco leaves (-32%). On the other hand, African deliveries of cocoa (+37%) and coffee (+40%) significantly increased. The article analyzes underlying trends in exports and imports between African countries and the Netherlands in 1984.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
6 tab., BIDS


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4973
Year: 1985
Title: Management report 1984
Volume: 155
Keywords: Maps-; Phaseolus-vulgaris; Vegetables-; Bananas-; Sugarcane-; Sorghum-; Cotton-; Agricultural-research
Colombia
Abstract: This report includes summaries of research on industrial crops (including cotton, cocoa, coconuts and oil palms), annual crops (including Phaseolus vulgaris, Vigna mungo, maize, sorghum and rice), miscellaneous crops (including vegetables, bananas, sugarcane and tobacco) and on animal husbandry (cattle, poultry, rabbits and pigs).
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; many col. pl., maps. Bogota, Colombia; Ministerio de Agricultura


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4979
Year: 1985
Title: Annual report for the year 1984
Keywords: Sugarcane-; Vegetables-; Citrus-; Agricultural-research
Fiji
Abstract: The state of the main agricultural sectors in Fiji in 1984, including sugarcane, rice, coconuts, cocoa, root crops, vegetables, fish, beef and dairy cattle, poultry, pigs, sheep, goats and bees are reported. The work of various divisions of the ministry is outlined. Results of research on rice, root crops, vegetables, cocoa, coconuts, citrus, other fruits, pulses and maize carried out by the research division are summarized.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
109pp. Suva, Fiji


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4986
Year: 1985
Title: The world cocoa market. Le marche mondial du cacao
Keywords: International-agreements; World-markets
Abstract: World production, consumption, export and stock levels of cocoa, between 1978-85, are presented. High prices in the mid 1970s encouraged farmers to improve yields and expand area under cocoa production. The extent of overproduction is estimated at 98 000 t in 1984/85. The leading producers are Ivory Coast, Brazil, Ghana, Nigeria and Cameroon, with GFR, USA, Netherlands, USSR and UK as the main importing nations. Cocoa marketing is analysed focusing on the roles of the New York and Paris stock exchange markets, international cocoa agreements and Nestle. It is argued that Nestle supports international product agreements which allow an equitable earning among producer nations and long term market stability.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
11pp.; OAE. Lausanne, Switzerland


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4987
Year: 1985
Title: Cultivars released in 1983 and 1984. Cocoa
Journal: Agronomico
Volume: 37
Issue: 2
Pages: 93
Keywords: Varieties-; Cultivars-; Characteristics-
Brazil-; Cruzeiro-do-Sul;
Abstract: The clonal cultivar IAC1-Cruzeiro do Sul was derived from UF677 by open pollination and individual selection. It belongs to the Segregante Trinitario varietal type and has fruits of 420-940 g with 20-50 seeds/fruit. It forms an erect, vigorous plant and is noted for its tolerance of Phytophthora palmivora.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4994
Year: 1985
Title: Annual report for 1983
Volume: 196
Keywords: Piper-nigrum; Vegetables-; Cashews-; Syzygium-aromaticum; Myristica-fragrans; Shorea; Watermelons-; Passion-fruits; Cauliflowers-; Cabbages-; Chinese-cabbages; Aubergines-; Tomatoes-; Capsicum-; Groundnuts-;
Malaysia; Sarawak
Abstract: Results of research on the following crops and subjects are reported: rice, pepper (Piper nigrum), tree crops (cocoa, coconuts, coffee, illipe nut (Shorea sp.), cashews, cloves, nutmeg, tea and oil palms), sago, field crops (soyabeans, maize, groundnuts, mung beans, cowpeas and tapioca), fruit crops (including watermelons and passion fruits), vegetables (cauliflowers, cabbages, Chinese cabbages, aubergines, tomatoes and Capsicum peppers), peat utilization for annual and perennial crops, soil surveys, animal husbandry (including duck rearing), inland fisheries and aquaculture, and sericulture.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp.; maps. Kuching, Sarawak; Ministry of Agriculture and Community Development


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5007
Year: 1985
Title: CEPLAC. Report of researches in 1983. CEPLAC
Volume: 1
Keywords: Lepidoptera; Stenomidae-; Hemiptera Miridae-; Hymenoptera Formicidae-; Acari-; Eriophyidae-; Pyralidae-; Coleoptera Curculionidae-; Cerambycidae-; Natural-enemies; Arthropod-pests; Conotrachelus-; Steirastoma-breve; Stenoma-decora; Monalonion-; Atta-cephalotes; Eriophyes-reyesi; Clastoptera-aa Terastia-meticulosalis; Ephestia-cautella; Control-; Mating-disruption; Sex-pheromones; Cercopidae-; Microbial-pesticides; Metarhizium-anisopliae; Biology-; Beneficial-arthropods; Insecticides-; Nontarget-effects; Equipment-; Insecticide-application; Araneae-; Prey-; pests
Brazil-;
Abstract: This report contains details of the work carried out under the auspices of the Comissao Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira, Brazil, in 1983; the work was mainly concerned with cocoa cultivation and production. The sections that contain information of entomological interest include one (pp. 61-69) on equipment for the application of insecticides and other phytosanitary treatments; one (pp. 77-98) in which the topics include the control of arthropod pests of cocoa (including Stenoma decora, Monalonion spp., Atta cephalotes, Eriophyes reyesi, Clastoptera sp. and Terastia meticulosalis), beneficial species in cocoa plantations (pollinators, parasites and predators), residues of plant protection chemicals in produce and water, and the control of Ephestia cautella in stored cocoa using synthetic sex pheromones; one (pp. 297-300) on the use of Metarhizium anisopliae to control pasture froghoppers [Cercopidae]; and one (pp. 453-456) on the bioecology and control of the cocoa pests Conotrachelus sp. and Steirastoma breve, the effect of insecticides on cocoa pests and the spiders preying on them in Amazonia, and the insect fauna in cocoa plantations in Altamira, Para.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
xiii+485pp.; many fig. (col.). Ilheus, Brazil; Comissao Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5026
Year: 1985
Title: Annual Report for 1983 and 1984
Keywords: Reports-; Rubber-; Paspalum-conjugatum; Ottochloa-nodosa; Calopogonium-caeruleum; 2,4-D; Residues-; Soils-; 2,4,5-T; Paraquat-; Analytical-methods; Malaysia,-Guthrie-Research-Chemara; Guthrie-Research-Chemara; Oil-palms; Cocoa-
Malaysia-;
Abstract: Research work conducted at the Guthrie Research Chemara, Malaysia is described, including oil palm agronomy, nutrition and breeding, rubber exploitation and agronomy, control of [Paspalum] conjugatum, [Ottochloa] nodosa and [Calopogonium] caeruleum in the inter-rows of rubber plantations, rubber factory effluent, rehabilitation of low-yielding cocoa trees, sheep upgrading and production, pasture undergrowth and crop management studies, utilization of agroindustrial byproducts in animal farming, plant protection against insects, vertebrata and diseases, chemistry and technology in relation to the analysis of oil palm and rubber samples, pesticides/herbicides (including 2,4-D, 2,4,5-T and paraquat) in soil, and other samples such as ethylene release from ethephon samples or the determination of polysaccharide contents in root crops, and statistical techniques including data processing, statistical analyses and computer facilities.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
59pp. Seremban, Malaysia; Guthrie Research Chemara


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5047
Year: 1985
Title: Western Samoa agriculture sector study, Volume I: recommended strategies and programs; Volume II: background and sector review
Journal: Manila, Philippines
Keywords: Regional; Agricultural-policy; Agricultural-situation;
Western-Samoa
Abstract: This report identifies constraints that have inhibited agricultural growth in Western Samoa in the past and recommends strategies that will make sustained and rapid growth possible in the future. Policies and developments in different subsectors were examined. Problems identified include: age of coconut and cocoa trees, of which a high proportion have reached senescence; poor disease and pest control; inefficient husbandry practices; and inadequate support services and marketing systems. An evident need exists to raise the productivity of smallholder agriculture through better marketing arrangements, higher producer incentives and the introduction of improved crop varieties and farming practices. Export performance has also posed a major problem. The principal export crops have been copra, cocoa, banana and taro. The production of copra has been virtually stagnant for a number of years, and its export has fluctuated widely from year to year. Cocoa production is now half to one-third of what was recorded in the early 1970s. Banana production is now principally for the domestic market, as the export performance deteriorated after the mid-1960s following extensive cyclone damage and agronomic and marketing problems. To a certain extent banana has been replaced as an export crop by taro, which remains the principal staple for domestic food consumption. Parts 1, 2 and 3 along with their appendices (including project profiles) constitute Volume I and are of special value to planners and those interested chiefly in the proposed directions of Western Samoan agriculture. Parts 4 and 5 and their appendices constitute Volume II, where the supporting data and analyses that back up the strategy and recommended programmes and projects in Volume I are contained. A bibliography is included at the end of Volume II.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
296p. 269p


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5073
Year: 1985
Title: Research Division.Fiji, Ministry of Primary Industries\ Ministry of Primary Industries, Fiji
Journal: Annual report for the year
Issue: 79
Keywords: Pests; Diseases; Coleoptera; Scarabaeidae-; Lepidoptera Yponomeutidae-; Natural-enemies; Agricultural-research; Pest-control; Plutella-xylostella; Cabbages-; Othreis-fullonia; Citrus-; Oryctes-; Coconut; Control-; Microbial-pesticides; Baculovirus-oryctes; Against-; Biological-control; Arthropods-; Crops-; Rice-; Vegetables-; Maize-mosaic-virus; Cereals-; Root-crops; Maize-; Fodder-crops; Nuts-; Fibre-plants; Beverage-plants; Plant-viruses; Weeds-; Plant-parasitic-nematodes; Fruits-
Fiji-;
Abstract: This report on agricultural research in Fiji includes information on rice (including varietal trials, fertilizers, and the biology and control of weeds, diseases and insect pests), root crops (including varietal trials and the control of diseases and nematode pests), vegetables (including varietal trials, control of diseases and the biological control of diamondback moth [Plutella xylostella] on cabbage), tropical fruits (including varietal trials, fertilizers and the biological control of the noctuid Othreis fullonia on Citrus), maize (including varietal trials for resistance to maize mosaic virus), cocoa (including varietal trials and the control of pests and diseases) and coconut (including intercropping with annual crops and microbial control of rhinoceros beetles [Oryctes] with the virus Baculovirus oryctes).
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
Ministry of Primary Industries, Fiji. 1986, 35-41; Parliamentary Paper Fiji; Parliament of Fiji


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5434
Year: 1985
Title: Research Reports 1983
Volume: 485
Keywords: Reports;
Brazil
Abstract: Research on agroclimatology, soils, pasture management, rubber production and mixed farming systems in the cocoa-producing regions of Bahia and Espirito Santo is reported, in addition to recent trials on genetic improvement, physiology, nutrition and fertilizer regimes, cultural techniques, and control of weeds, pests and diseases in cocoa crops. Relevant reports are abstracted separately.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Ilheus, Brazil


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5493
Year: 1985
Title: Insecticides
Journal: Annual report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Volume: 86
Pages: 31-38
Keywords: Hemiptera; Insect-pests; Natural-enemies; Distantiella-theobroma; Sahlbergella-singularis; Pesticides-; Nontarget-effects; Insecticides-; Fungicides-; Resistance-; Insecticide-resistance; Miridae-
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: The results are presented of 6 laboratory and field investigations on pesticides against insect pests of cocoa in Ghana. These were on laboratory testing for insecticide resistance in the mirids Distantiella theobroma and Sahlbergella singularis; field trials with insecticides against these mirids; field trials with mixtures of insecticides and fungicides against these mirids and black pod; side effects of the pesticide used against other arthropods, including natural enemies of pests; taint and residue tests; and long-term effects of insecticides (on pests and natural enemies).
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
/ 1987, Tafo, Ghana; Cocoa Research Institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5494
Year: 1985
Title: Miscellaneous insects
Journal: Annual report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Volume: 86
Pages: 30-32
Keywords: Orthoptera; Coleoptera Lepidoptera Noctuidae-; Insects-; Hymenoptera Eulophidae-; Insect-pests; Natural-enemies; Tettigoniidae-; Rutelidae-; Anomis-leona; Parasitoids-; Euplectrus-leonae; Hosts-; Plantations-
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: In 1985-86, populations of the noctuid Anomis leona on cocoa in Ghana were high throughout the year, with a peak in January. Parasitism of larvae by Euplectrus leonae began to build up in April and reached a peak in August; parasitism averaged 4.1%, as compared with 7.9% in 1984-85. In an assessment of populations of minor insect pests on mature cocoa, the population of a tettigoniid was consistently the highest, followed by that of a leaf-eating rutelid.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
/ 1987, Tafo, Ghana; Cocoa Research Institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5495
Year: 1985
Title: Mealybug studies
Journal: Annual report, Cocoa Research Institute, Ghana
Volume: 86
Pages: 24-30
Keywords: Pest-resistance; Hemiptera; Insect-pests; Pseudococcidae-; Natural-enemies; Planococcoides-njalensis; Planococcus-citri; Phenacoccus-hargreavesi; Pseudococcus-concavocerarii; Ferrisia-virgata; Sampling-; Varietal-susceptibility
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: The results are presented of 3 projects on the biology, incidence and control of mealybugs (especially Planococcoides njalensis, Planococcus citri, Phenacoccus hargreavesi, Pseudococcus concavocerarii and Ferrisia virgata) and other pests on cocoa in Ghana. These were on the field evaluaton of varietal susceptiblity to cocoa insect pests, evaluation of sampling methods for estimating population densities of mealybugs, and natural enemies of mealybugs.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
/ 1987, Tafo, Ghana; Cocoa Research Institute


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4962
Year: 1986
Title: Emptying the cup
Journal: Economist, UK
Volume: 298
Issue: 7432
Keywords: International-agreements
Abstract: The present international cocoa agreement has been in effective suspension since 1982, and expires in September 1986. No decisions have yet been made by representatives of 42 cocoa producing and consuming countries on a new agreement. The international cocoa agreement has a dismal history and the troubles of the International Cocoa Organization have been magnified by the absence of the world's biggest producer, the Ivory Coast, and its biggest consumer the USA. From the new agreement producers want a tougher line, with buffer-stock arrangements and export quotas to defend a floor price of 100 cents per lb. Consumers want no price floor but loose intervention limites on either side of a target price of around 105 cents per lb, and provision for frequent reviews. Export quotas are not favoured by the main consumers; the EC proposes the withholding of limited supplies from the market if the buffer stock manager is near the exhaustion of his resources. If the consumers get their way, the new agreement would simply iron out short term fluctuations around a market-dictated trend.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p.56, 58; OAE


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 4985
Year: 1986
Title: Chocolate fruit and nut
Journal: Economist, UK
Volume: 300
Issue: 7456
Keywords: International-agreements; Evaluation-
Abstract: The International Cocoa Organization (ICCO) uses the cocoa agreement to reduce price instability, buying cocoa when prices fall below an agreed lower limit and selling from a buffer stock when prices rise above an agreed upper limit. However, cocoa's largest consumer (the USA) and its fastest growing producer (Malaysia) have kept outside the agreement, believing that it increases supply and restrains demand, thus intensifying rather than reducing price instability. The latest cocoa agreement has, however, been improved. The ICCO now uses a crawling-peg mechanism to adjust the price levels it defends. It must also be remembered that if the ICCO disappeared the current cocoa buffer stock of over 100 000 t would suddenly be sold, intensifying the debt-cases of countries such as Brazil and Nigeria. In contrast to the optional choice surrounding the use of hedging and futures contracts, commodity agreements need consensus among competing producers and consumers. This can usually be reached only on terms acceptable to the highest cost producer in the group, which is why the agreements do not generally work.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
p.16; OAE


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5027
Year: 1986
Title: CIBC annual report 1985-86
Journal: Slough, UK
Keywords: IPM-; Biological-control; Weeds-; Reports-; Arthropods-; Forests-; Arthropod-pests; Control-; Sugarcane-; Cassava; Ulex-; Cytisus-; Pteridium-; Acacia Striga-aa Salvinia-;
Canada-; USA-; Pakistan-; Europe-; India-; Kenya-; UK-; Caribbean-;
Abstract: The Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control has been renamed the CAB International Institute of Biological Control and retains the acronym CIBC. This annual report includes a section on highlights (with notes on important projects on the control of arthropod pests and weeds in many parts of the world). There follow sections on agricultural pests, forestry pests and weeds, in which notes are presented on numerous projects, under the headings: investigations for Canada Agriculture; sugarcane pests, coffee pests, coconut pests, cocoa pod borer, cassava pests, PARC-CIBC pest management investigations [in Pakistan], coccid pests, investigations for Canada Forestry Department, mahogany shoot borers, investigations [on weeds] for Canada and USA; gorse [Ulex] and broom [Cytisus]; bracken [Pteridium]; prickly acacia [Acacia sp.]; witchweeds [Striga] and Salvinia. Summaries of these and other projects (totalling about 45 projects), together with notes on numerous biological control services, are provided in appendixes. The projects and services are described under the headings Europe, India, Kenya, Pakistan, UK and West Indies, indicating the CIBC stations responsible for these studies.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5040
Year: 1986
Title: Annual Report of the Research Branch, Department of Agriculture, Sarawak, for the year 1984
Volume: 194
Keywords: Reports-; Malaysia; Dep.-Agric.
Malaysia-;
Abstract: Studies (noticed separately) are reported on some aspects of the pathology of rice, black pepper, cocoa and tomato.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
xi + pp. Kuching, Sarawak; Minist. Agric. Community Development


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5053
Year: 1986
Title: Annual report 1985. Informe anual 1985
Journal: Turrialba, Costa Rica
Issue: 7
Keywords: Reports-; Costa-Rica; Costa-Rica,-Centro-Agronomico-Tropical-de-Investigacion-y-Ensenanza; Centro-Agronomico-Tropical-de-Investigacion-y-Ensenanza; Bananas-; Coffee-; Cocoa-
Abstract: This report includes progress on research, education and external cooperation. Animal production research includes: pastures and forages; tropical cattle, pig, sheep and goat production programmes; agroforestry systems; and mixed farming systems in Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Panama and Costa Rica. Research on annual crops includes: production systems on small farms; extension work in technology transfer; development of agricultural technology in specific geographical areas; drought resistant crops; and integrated pest management. Perennial crops covered include bananas, coffee and cocoa. Research on natural renewable resources includes forestry, agroforestry systems, forested areas and water.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
127 pp


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5054
Year: 1986
Title: Annual report for the year 1985
Volume: 77
Keywords: Reports-; Fiji-; Cows-; Ministry-of-Primary-Industries; Fiji,-Ministry-of-Primary-Industries; Sugarcane-; Coconuts-; Zingiber-officinale; Coffee-; Passion-fruits; Citrus-; Pineapples-; Tropical-fruits; Vegetables-; Groundnuts-; Sorghum-
Abstract: The area, production, yield and value of sugarcane, coconuts, rice, ginger, cocoa, coffee, passion fruit, citrus fruits, pineapples, other tropical fruits, root crops, vegetables, sorghum, maize, groundnuts, pulses, tobacco, fish, beef and dairy cattle, poultry, goats, pigs, sheep and bees are summarized. Other aspects of work of the ministry such as education, training, research, extension, information, economic planning and statistics, animal health and production, quarantine, drainage and irrigation, fisheries and an agricultural tribunal are outlined.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Fiji; Parliament of Fiji


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5077
Year: 1986
Title: Management report 1985
Journal: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario
Keywords: Sugarcane-; Vegetables-; Furcraea; Fruit-crops; Oil-palms; Sorghum-; Cotton-; Sesame-; Groundnuts-; Triticum-; Agricultural-research; Hordeum-
Colombia-;
Abstract: Research is reported on cotton, rice, cocoa, wheat, barley, oats, coconuts, miscellaneous crops (including sugarcane, vegetables, fique [Furcraea sp.] and tobacco), fruit crops, legumes and annual oilseeds (including soyabeans, sesame, groundnuts and lentils), maize, oil palms and sorghum, and on fisheries and animal husbandry (beekeeping, cattle, poultry, pigs, rabbits, sheep and goats).
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
197pp.; maps


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5090
Year: 1986
Title: Annual report 1985
Journal: India, Central Plantation Crops Research Institute
Keywords: Research
India-;
Abstract: Research is reported on crops which include cocoa, coconut, black pepper, cashew, cardamom, cumin, fennel, arecanut, turmeric, oil palm, coriander, fenugreek, rice, ginger, clove, nutmeg and sugarcane.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
213pp. Kasaragod, India; CPCRI


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5105
Year: 1986
Title: Annual Report, Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI), 1984
Keywords: Reports-; MARDI-; Plant-diseases; Diseases-
Malaysia-;
Abstract: Reports of studies on plant pathology are included in the sections on various crops including rice, cocoa and coconut, fruits and tobacco.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
vii + 136pp. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; MARDI


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5484
Year: 1986
Title: Report for the period 1982/83 - 1984/85
Volume: 242
Keywords: Entomology-; Arthropod-pests
Ghana; West-Africa; Africa;
Abstract: Research is reported in the following sections: agronomy; entomology; plant breeding; plant pathology; plant physiology and biochemistry; and soil science. Meteorological data for the years 1982-1984, with a 47-year mean, are tabulated.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Tafo, Ghana


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5080
Year: 1987
Title: Household food consumption and expenditure: 1985
Volume: 14
Issue: 3
Keywords: Man-; Reports-; UK-; National-Food-Survey-Committee; Food-consumption
Abstract: Expenditure in the UK on food for consumption in the home was £9.37 per person per week in 1985 (3.8% higher than in 1984). Household consumption of liquid whole milk was 3.24 pints per person per week, 8% lower than in the previous year. This was partly offset by the increase in consumption of low-fat milks which has more than trebled since 1983 and accounted for more than 11% of liquid milk purchases in 1985. Average intake of natural and processed cheese increased between 1984 and 1985 resulting in an intake of 3.91 oz per person per week in 1985. Total expenditure on meat and meat products was just under 30% of total household expenditure on all foods. There was increased consumption of beef, pork, bacon, ham and of other meat and meat products except for lamb and uncooked poultry. Consumption of fresh and prepared fish decreased in 1985 reflecting prices more than 10% higher than in 1984. That decrease was offset by increased purchases of processed and frozen fish where the increase in average prices paid was lower. Consumption of eggs decreased to 3.15 per person per week continuing the long-term decline. Household consumption of butter and margarine decreased slightly from the 1984 amount to 6.59 oz per person per week. Average consumption of lard also decreased but intake of other fat and oils, including low-fat and dairy spreads increased in 1985. Household purchases of sugar decreased continuing a downward trend over recent years. The average consumption of fresh potatoes increased to 40.96 oz per person per week reflecting lower average prices. Although household consumption of fresh green vegetables decreased in total to 9.78 oz per person per week this was offset by increased consumption of other fresh vegetables and processed alternatives, especially frozen products. Average consumption of fresh and processed fruit (including fruit juices) decreased overall in 1985 compared with the previous year. Expenditure on cereals and cereal products increased by over 5% in 1985 ! and the share of total household expenditure on all food was almost 16%. The reduction in consumption of white bread continued but there was a sharp increase in purchases of other bread, notably wholemeal. Purchases of breakfast cereals fell for the first time in many years and consumption of other cereal products, except oatmeal products, was also lower. Household consumption of tea decreased but average purchases of coffee, cocoa and branded drinks were virtually unchanged.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
xi + 88pp.; tab., app. London, UK; HMSO


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5082
Year: 1987
Title: Annual report of the Research Branch, Department of Agriculture for the year 1985
Volume: 226
Keywords: Phytophthora-palmivora; Cryptophlebia-encarpa; NAA-; Capsicum-annuum; Rice-; Sago-; Soyabeans-; Vigna-radiata; Lepidoptera; Tortricidae-; Control-; Insecticides-; Deltamethrin-;
Malaysia; Sarawak
Abstract: Experimental work conducted by the Research Branch, Department of Agriculture, Sarawak in 1985 is reported. The objective of 1985 research was to generate, adopt and promote appropriate technology for crop production, with emphasis on pepper (Piper nigrum), rice, sago, tree crops including cocoa, and agricultural utilization of peat and acid sulphate soils. In the rice programme, 6 cv. showed good performances under experimental conditions. Pepper research work included trials on the use of NAA, fertilizers, and resistance to and control of foot-rot (Phytophthora palmivora). Further research covered sago processing equipment and control of the cocoa husk borer (Cryptophlebia encarpa) using deltamethrin. High-yielding soyabean cv. (up to 2.42 t seed/ha) and Vigna radiata cv. (>1.2 t/ha) were also studied.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
pp. Kuching, Sarawak


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5085
Year: 1987
Title: CIBC report April-December 1986
Journal: CAB International Institute of Biological Control
Volume: 8
Keywords: Reports-; Pests; Diseases; Biological-control; Lucerne-; Pest-control; Sugarcane-; Coffee-; Fruits-; Vegetables-; Forests-; Arthropods-; Control-; Weeds-; IPM;
uk-;
Abstract: Investigations on the biological control of weeds and arthropods (using arthropods and pathogens as control agents) in many parts of the world are reviewed. The pests dealt with include those on lucerne, sugarcane, coffee, cocoa, fruits, vegetables and forests. Short reports on about 50 projects and various services are included. An index to the many target organisms and natural enemies discussed is provided.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
51pp.; fig. Wallingford, UK; CAB International


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5123
Year: 1987
Title: Czechoslovakia: a market for products from developing countries
Volume: 1
Issue: 51
Keywords: Imports-; Developing-Countries; Exports-; Markets-
Czechoslovakia-;
Abstract: This study of Czechoslovakia as a market for products from developing countries discusses the basic characteristics and role of foreign trade in Czechoslovakia's economic development; Czechoslovakia's trade with developing countries; its foreign trade system; and practical aspects of operating on the Czechoslovak market. It gives summary data on the Czechoslovak market for a range of products and the appendix lists trade-related organizations with addresses. Products covered include: fish; vegetables; fruit; coffee, tea, cocoa beans and spices; animal and vegetable fats and oils; wine; animal feed; tobacco; minerals; chemical products; plastics and rubber; leather; logs; textiles and clothing and non-ferrous metals.
Notes: Using Smart Source Parsing
xiii + 149pp.; app., tab., Geneva, Switzerland


Reference Type: Journal Article
Record Number: 5133
Year: 1987
Title: Management report 1986
Journal: Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario
Keywords: Reports-; Sugarcane-; Vegetables-; Tomatoes-; Onions-; Peas-; Vicia-faba; Cabbages-; Carrots-; Capsicum-; Bananas-; Guavas-; Oranges-; Grapes-; Pineapples-; Melons-; Watermelons-; Oil-palms; Sesame-; Sorghum-; Cotton-; Triticum-; Agricultural-research;
Colombia-;
Abstract: Research is reported on agricultural crops (cotton, rice and cocoa), cereals (wheat and barley), miscellaneous crops (sugarcane, vegetables including tomatoes, onions, peas, Vicia faba, cabbages, carrots and Capsicum, bananas, tobacco an